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The Vinalhaven Sightings Report is organized and edited by Kirk Gentalen on behalf of Vinalhaven Land Trust and Maine Coast Heritage Trust. Out and about on Vinalhaven, MCHT steward Kirk Gentalen reports on what he and others have seen in their travels. Contributions of stories and photos are welcome, and can be sent to vinalhavensightings@gmail.com.




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Wednesday, June 19, 2019

lilacs are raging

 
 
Welcome to the Vinalhaven Sightings Report – June 18, 2019

Brought to you, in part, by the kind support of VLT and MCHT

 
 
 
 



Highlights – Yellow-billed Cuckoo, Olive-sided Flycatcher, Lady Slippers, Warblers, first slime mold of the season (for me), otter latrine news, and so much more….

 
 
 
 
 

Business: contact us – sightings, photos, attitudes, ideas, email addresses – send them all to vinalhavensightings@gmail.com .

 
 
 
 
 Got to get this out - had been hoping to post this a bit ago. another will be posted soon enough!
 
 
 

Tiit trick – click on photos to enlarge. Fill your screen with images of lady slippers and other blossoms. Be warned – sometimes closer views.

 
 
 
 
 
 

Public service announcement – There are lots of mosquitoes in the woods these days. Bug netting, even if it only covers the head and ears, can go a long way to

 




Sightings from Skuahttp://sightingsfromskua.blogspot.com/ . Check out the latest post from the John Drury – Harlequins, Tropicbird, Puffins  Seal Island. Book your trip now! Great Stuff!

 
Wolf's milk slime....
 
 
 
 

Flowers – yep, we are starting with flowers – Lady Slipper alert… Huber Preserve is loaded with ‘em, they are blooming under the pitch pines above the basin, reported at Fish Hook and Fox Rocks preserves , and can be found on most other preserves on island.

 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
this years and last years
 
Over the years we (the royal “we”) have reported of the Pink Lady Slipper’s connection and dependence on fungus to grow (the “ol’ mycorrhizal”, as we say in the biz), we probably may have labeled the flowers as “deceptive” as they “lure pollinators by color and odor from the sepals and lateral petals” while offering little or no nectar.

 
pod still closed
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

seed pod opened
We may have talked about how their seeds are wind carried and some of lightest in nature. They come with no nourishment for the future plant, and require that connection with Rhizoctonia fungus to begin the years long growth processes before the plant can even think about producing a flower. With my new lens, and apparently a new perspective on flowers, I have been enjoying last years seed pods, some open…some closed. But all looking – to me – like a cross between “the alien” and gonzo from the Muppets.

 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Bunchberry, aka dwarf dogwood. (Cornus canadensis) - Cool ground cover nicknamed...
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Bunchberry
...after both its fruit stage and its floral bloom. Whatever you want to call them, we love the bunchberry because it doesn’t have a white flower even though it looks like it does (some call that being deceptive). The white things are actually sepals, and the flower itself is tiny and green. Always a favorite, these flowers grow off an underground rhizome that may send up clone plants over an area of a couple of yards.  So when you find large mat of Bunchberry it be all from one, two, or not many rhizomes. Way cooler than just a purtee flower.

 
starflower

 
 
 
 
 
 
Starflower – they have no nectar.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
huckleberry
 
 
 

Black Huckleberry – a cool member of the Heath family, not the tastiest fruits if you ask me (you didn’t, I know). Makes me miss those red huckleberries in Oregon! But if you like bland with a whole bunch of seeds this is the fruit for you. The flower, however, reminds me of a blood soaked blueberry flower. Blueberries being another favorite Heath member that produce a much tastier fruit. Not sure why I am dwelling on this….no fruits at the moment! Fox Rock and Basin preserve trails are great for Huckleberry – probably along all trails come to think of it.

 





Golden Heather – member of the Rock-rose family (what family?), this may be the rarest of flowers I come across on Vinalhaven trails. Rare in that I only know one spot – there are undoubtedly more out there – along the Williams/Wharff Quarry Trail in the Basin Preserve where there are a handful of patches. Below the pitch pines, right at the highest view on the loop there.

 
 
 
golden heather
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

elderberry
 
 
 
 
 
 

Elderberry – bloomin’ fun

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


yarrow
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Yarrow -

 
 




 
 
 
Calderwood island oak tree
 
 
 
 

Calderwood Island - here are two shots - Swainsons Thrush was a highlight

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Woodpecker baby time – woodpecker babies around the island (and mainland!) are loud, proud and getting closer to leaving the nest cavities – the only world they have really known up to this point. If you hear constant chatter – like totally constant – from the trunk of a tree, look for a cavity opening close to where the sound is coming from. The cavity opening is often below a shelf mushroom or dead branch – a place where the heart wood of the tree has been compromised and is easier to excavate. I haven’t seen any “woodpecker heads pokin’ “ yet, but soon enough! We love baby woodpecker time!

 

Otter latrines – working the MCHT trails as of late I have come across 4 “new” trailside otter latrines – 2 on the basin platform trail, one on the Basin Wharff Quarry trail, and one on the Carrying Place preserve trail. River otters are famous (in my mind) for marking “our” human trails, but not helping out with trail maintenance. For whatever reasons, it has been thought (in my mind once again) that these small, seldom marked (maybe 2 times a year) are to communicate  with dogs that are walked on these trails, rather than to communicate with other otters. Those latrines are usually closer to water or dens. The marking areas along trails are often close to small streams that cross “our” trails, even though two of the four latrines I  crossed paths with over the last couple of weeks have just been on medium sized rocks along trails.

 

Anyway, the trails are open to all species with the goal of getting as many people and things using them as possible. The fact that otters feel ownership of the trails is quite a compliment. Plus they don’t put their spraint in bags and leave them by the side of the trail, which we also appreciate. Anyway – look for piles of crab exoskeleton pieces or fish scales and bones when on the trails – you might just have found some otter sign! Congratulations up front!

 






alder flycatcher
Lane’s Island - Flycatchers on Lane’s – active times on Lane’s (when is Lane’s not super active?) and while we will get to some of the warblers in a second, the flycatchers passing through – and one species sticking around to breed – have been fun to see and hear. The Olive-sided Flycatcher says/sings a distinctive “Quick, three beers” (I did not make this one up) which could be heard clearly from the parking area last week. Alder Flycatchers are abound and breed on the preserve. To my untrained ears they call out a funky, two note “Free-bee”, which can be heard around the island these days. I did make up that call. And as a bonus, a pair of Eastern Kingbirds were perching/hunting from the Rosa rugosa by the beach that same day. I don’t know what they say – it’s like a higher pitched squeakiness to me – but they do have one of the coolest Latin names – Tyrannus tyrannus.

 


























Also at Lane’s – quick views of a Yellow-billed cuckoo.

 


 

yellow warbler
Lane’s is also home to a few species of warblers, and with limited perching options, they are often easy to locate. Yellow Warblers, American Redstarts and Common Yellowthroats are numerous along the out loop through the bayberry zone, Black-throated Greens are singing in the random Spruce patches along the trail, and northern parulas can be found in the parking area and the last stretch of road leading to the parking.

 
female redstart




 

With migration going  on and Lane’s position at the southern end of the island, just about anything could show up there. What have you been seeing at Lane’s these days?
 

 








 

And of course, here are some of Leif….