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The Vinalhaven Sightings Report is organized and edited by Kirk Gentalen on behalf of Maine Coast Heritage Trust. Out and about on Vinalhaven, MCHT steward Kirk Gentalen reports on what he and others have seen in their travels. Contributions of stories and photos are welcome, and can be sent to vinalhavensightings@gmail.com.




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Saturday, October 3, 2026

 



Welcome to the Vinalhaven Sightings Report

October 1, 2026

Big thanks to the Maine Coast Heritage Trust!

 




Sea Pickle or Glasswort
photo by Linnell Mather




‘Slap Some Orange on’

&

“Müllerian mimicry’   or   ‘All Boletes Are My Favorite’

 






Highlights – Bear Stuff, Trip to Seal, Pileated Woodpecker, Mushrooms!, Insects featuring Large Milkweed Bugs, Otters and Otter holes, Mourning Cloaks and so much more! 

 

Business: vinalhavensigthingsreport@gmail.com

 





Hey! Where should you send email addresses and nature sightings? To the email address directly above! Share and be shared with – all from the comfort of wherever you are right now! We do hope you are comfortable!

 





PSA - ‘Bring out your orange!’ - Hunting Season is here and the color of the season is orange (as always).  Orange is the new sexy!

 

But wait - ‘It’s only October’ you say, to which we reply – yes you are right! Bowhunting for deer has already started, muzzleloaders are up next and things only get busier and louder as we slide into firearm season.

 




Do yourself (and the hunters) a favor and ‘slap some orange on’ when you walk in the woods these days – a hat, a coat, a visor, gloves, undies, anything! I shouldn’t speak for you or anyone else but – no one wants to shoot you, and you don’t want to get shot. That aint the way to go – so put some orange on for crying out loud!

 



scrambled egg slime
photo by Linnell Mather

 

Sightings! – Thanks to Linnell Mather for sending in a bunch of photos that will act as an accompaniment to some of the stories below. Thanks Linnell!

 









Bear Sign – well, by now most folks have heard about the Black Bear that made its way to Vinalhaven earlier this summer. If you haven’t seen the clips of the bear from a trail camera in the White Islands here’s a link to the VSR with the clips! - 

 

https://vinalhavensightings.blogspot.com/2026/08/welcome-to-vinalhaven-sightings-report.html

 



'bear-ded jug'
photo by Leah Creelman
Well, with a large, yet shy visitor such as this it’s worth a ‘look around’ to see if you notice any ‘bear sign’ near you – never know what you might find. Leah Creelman did just this – looked around and found some bear sign (LAFSBS)!

 

Twice in fact – Leah found this jug in August and joked that a bear might haven bitten it…

 





'bear-ded bucket'
photo by Leah Creelman
…only to find this bait bucket with ‘puncture wounds’ in it in September!

 

‘Fresh sign’? or ‘ol’ news’ (not ol’ news at all!)? The exact timing of when the bear ‘attacked the jug and bucket’ is not known, but these were found in the Round Pond area, which is not necessarily close to where the bear had been previously spotted. Leah did mention that her dog had been very reluctant to walk in the area at all this summer. 

Thanks for sharing Leah! Cool stuff!

 




pitch pine



And no one is saying that the bear is still on island, just the same as no one is saying it left - but it will be interesting to hear if any hunters cross paths with it this fall. More to come…. or maybe not….  

 

 




Atlantic Puffins!
Photo by Gillian Lobkowicz


Seal Island - Gillian Lobkowicz was kind enough to send in some photos from an August trip to Seal Island aboard ‘Skua’ with Captain John Drury.

 




Grey Seal Heads
photo by Gillian Lobkowicz


Quote from Gillian – ‘Saw a great Sunfish and tons of dolphins but wasn’t able to capture them on film’.

 

Sounds like there was a lot to be seen that day and that a lot of it was seen! Thanks Gillian! Fun photos and report!





wilson's storm petrel
photo by Gillian Lobkowicz


What a great summer for Wilson’s Storm Petrels and for seeing pelagic wildlife in general. Looking forward to getting back around Seal next summer. In the meantime, the fall/winter/spring ferry rides will do! More to come here…

 

 


Colleen Conlan was kind enough to send in these clips of a Pileated Woodpecker she crossed paths with. On a tree!

 


Or on a stump!

 



young cardinal
photo by Linnell Mather


So, it’s true – Pileateds are wonderful to see on both stumps and trees! Either way it is so cool and thanks for sharing! Thanks Colleen! Fun videos!

 






 

large milkweed bug
photo by Linnell Mather


Large Milkweed Bugs – Linnell Mather has been having fun watching a population of Large Milkweed Bugs. A little more about these rascals!

 

‘Oncopeltus fasciatus, known as the large milkweed bug, is a medium-sized hemipteran (true bug) of the family Lygaeidae. It is distributed throughout North America, from Central America through Mexico and the Caribbean to southern areas in Canada. Costa Rica is the southern limit of its range.’

 



large milkweed bugs
photo by Linnell Mather
‘… have a red/orange and black X-shaped pattern on their wings underneath the triangle that is typical to hemipterans. This feature makes the bug easily seen, acting as an aposematic warning to predators. O. fasciatus exhibits Müllerian mimicry and is noxious to predators. The ventral side of the fourth abdominal segment bears a black band in the male and two black spots in the female. Juveniles are born mostly red with black antennae and a few black spots; throughout growth the black spots are developed as well as wing pads. The eggs are bright orange and easily detectable.’

 




Large Milkweed Bugs!
photo by Linnell Mather


‘…goes through incomplete metamorphosis, exhibiting small changes throughout development such as coloration changes, development of wings and genitalia. O. fasciatus begins as an egg and experiences four nymphal stages over 28–30 days before moulting to adulthood. Females become sexually receptive within a few days of adulthood.’

 

Good stuff! Milkweed patches are legendary for the diversity of life that visit!

 

 

mourning cloak
from below


Mourning Cloaks – Mourning Cloak butterflies have a special place in many people’s hearts – and for probably for a variety of reasons – but for me they are the first butterfly I see in spring and that is cool. Like in April, when it’s not necessarily that warm.

 


lounging Mourning Cloak


Adult butterflies in Maine in April, that’s neat-o - and it is! Mourning Cloaks overwinter as adults in tree cavities, under bark, and sometimes just on the ground. They are good to go once it’s warm enough.

 


Monarch Chrysalis
photo by Linnell Mather


Since they overwinter as adults, ‘one’ would think there would be a noticeable ‘flight of Mourning Cloaks’ in the fall/September. And ‘one’ would be absolutely right! Even so, and with the understanding that sightings have a lot to do with luck and timing, in the past I have seldom seen more than one adult in September. In fact, many years I won’t see any in the fall, whereas I’ll always see around 5 each April.

 






Well, this September felt like a massive wave of M. Cloaks passed along the coast! Between Vinalhaven, St George and North Haven I ended up seeing 8 adults! Massive. Janet Ghores saw a couple on VH, as did Kristen Linquist on Monhegan Island, and Kat O’Connor in Southern Maine. I snapped some shots of this particular individual lounging on a branch on North Haven. So fun to see so fresh in the fall!




bayberry

 

Here’s a couple of other fun things about the Mourning Cloaks -

‘Nymphalis antiopa, known as the mourning cloak in North America and the Camberwell beauty in Britain, is a large butterfly native to Eurasia and North America. Other older names for this species include grand surprise and white petticoat.

 These butterflies have a lifespan of 11 to 12 months, one of the longest lifespans for any butterfly. It is the state insect of the U.S. state of Montana, adopted in 2001.

 



gem-studded puffball
In several European countries with Germanic languages, other than Britain, the name for this butterfly literally translates to "mourning cloak", such as German "Trauermantel", Dutch "rouwmantel", Swedish "sorgmantel" and Norwegian "sørgekåpe". Finnish "suruvaippa" is also a calque of the Germanic names. This suggests it is a name which came with Scandinavian or German rather than with British settlers, for whom this species would be considerably less familiar. Other common names include Czech "Černopláštník”. "Babočka osiková". Polish "Rusałka żałobnik". Russian "Траурница”. Japanese "キベリタテハ”. Chinese "黄縁立羽".


 

Jack in the pulpit

‘L. Hugh Newman likened the butterfly's pattern to a girl who, disliking having to be in mourning, defiantly let a few inches of a bright dress show below her mourning dress.’

 

Well, there you have it – I love the Japanese name for Mourning Cloak and L. Hugh Newman might have been a little creepy. So much to learn here!

 





Turkey Vultures or Something Stinks over here! – While retrieving a barrel (video of retrieval not included) on Lanes I couldn’t help but notice the low flying Turkey Vultures.

 





juvenile Turkey Vulture




3 of em, consistently (or constantly?) flying close to the tops of the bay berry, only to pass on and return in loops!

 







Something must have stunk on the shore as the Turkey Vultures have been spending a lot of time there. Easily seen from the ferry terminal!

 

Mushrooms – Not the biggest September for shrooms in the mid-coast, but September kinda redeemed itself towards the last few days – more to come with that awesome rain last week - hopefully! Here’s a few spotted along the trails in the Basin.

 


yellow red gilled polypore


Yellow-red Gilled Polypore (Gloeophyllum sepiarium) – here’s one that is adding color to logs and stumps around the island. New, brightly colored fruiting bodies (heavenly bodies?) are growing and becoming more obvious with the rains.

 





yellow red gilled polypore


Don’t forget to look at Yellow-red Gilled Polypore undercarriages – the gills are cool and not really what you might expect to see under a ‘shelf mushroom’. Well, now you might expect the gills!

 



chrome footed bolete


Chrome footed Bolete – (Harrya chromapes) We dig the boletes with pink caps and bright yellow base. Nice color and the slugs enjoy em!

 






birch scaber-stalk


Birch Bolete/Birch Scaber-stalk (Leccinum scabrum) – another favorite Bolete (all boletes are my favorite), mycorrhizal with the trees, helping them grow, while popping up a cool fruiting body every now and then.

 





false chanterelles


False Chanterelles – (Hygrophoropsis aurantiaca) – arguably the most numerous ‘mushroom that looks like a mushroom’ I’ve seen along the trails (but that would be arguing with myself), adds some color from a nice spectrum that covers subtle oranges to light orange – the coveted spectrum! 

 








More on False Chanterelles - Genetic analysis has confirmed that it belongs to the order Boletales and is more closely related to boletes. (Wait - what?)

 

Austrian naturalist Franz Xaver von Wulfen described the false chanterelle as Agaricus aurantiacus in 1781, (first time it was given an incorrect Latin name!)

 


‘The fungus was placed in the genus Merulius by Johann Friedrich Gmelin in 1792, and then Cantharellus by Elias Fries in 1821. Bernhard Studer-Steinhäuslin concluded it could only be classified in the genus Clitocybe in 1900, based on its white spores, decurrent gills and lack of a ring. It was elevated to the status of genus in a 1929 publication by Emile Martin-Sans, with authorship attributed to René Maire. Martin-Sans concurred with Maire's assessment of Hygrophoropsis, suggesting that it represented a form intermediate between Cantharellus and Clitocybe, and was thus worthy of generic ranking. The genus name refers to a resemblance to the genus Hygrophorus. It is commonly known as the false chanterelle.’

 



Couple more incorrect Latin names there – that makes me laugh about mushroom people who insist on scientific names being used. The Latin of many, if not most mushroom species that I am aware of and learned ‘back in the day’ have changed in my lifetime! Some multiple times – but the common names have stayed the same. We are learning so much about fungus and fungal relationships and have much more to learn. I look forward to seeing how wrong the information that currently is considered correct will be. Ha ha!

 



Anyway – Martin-Sans added that it could be confused with the chanterelle by the inexperienced, but that its true nature was very different; in contrast to its edible lookalike, he described it as "kind of pernicious".

 

Kind of pernicious? Anyway – if you are seeing an orange mushroom in the woods these days there is a fair chance it’s a False Chanterelle.

 




 

shaggy manes
photo by Stevie Mesko

This just in! Stevie Mesko – the Stevie Mesko – sent in these photos of Shaggy Manes (Coprinus comatus)! Shags are members of one of the coolest groups of mushrooms – Inky Caps! These shrooms disperse their spores via ‘deliquescing’, or the liquifying of the cap.

 







It’s so cool – starting from the bottom edge of the cap, over the course of a day or two, the cap slowly turns into a ‘black ink looking goo’. The goo is full of spores and the ‘hope’ (mushrooms don’t ‘hope’ – they don’t have to!) here is that insects that are attracted to the shroom will get the goo on them and disperse those spores! It’s all about dispersal…

 

..and sometimes edibility! Shaggy Manes are a favorite morning shroom – Shags and Eggs! – but you gotta get em before they deliquesce – then it gets a little weird to eat them! Ha ha!

 Thanks Stevie!

 





river otter
photo by Doug Fincham


This just in – River Otters! – Doug Fincham sent in these photos of an otter than had spent some time under his storage shed up Crockett Cove way.

 

Doug mentioned he hadn’t seen this one using the ‘undershed’ before and thought maybe it was crashing for the day there and got startled by the noise of chickens and geese Doug had sent ‘free ranging’.

 





Rivere otter
photo by Doug Fincham



Doug mentioned the otter ran by him about 10 feet away and paid no attention to him - didn’t seem to feel threatened at all, but otters call the shots. Anyway, another spot to keep an eye on, and some snow tracking will possibly reveal if the otter uses the shed area on a regular basis. Wouldn’t that be cool?

 

Thanks Doug! Fun shots!

 


otter dig


And finally – we wrap this post up with a couple of shots from the Basin where the otters have been digging holes in the marsh for years. It’s not for food, most likely for marking as the mounds made from the dug muck is topped off by spraint! Maybe its fun too. I don’t get it.

 






Still haven’t found a good explanation for this behavior, and it’s not very common from my limited experience. Whatever the case, the result are ‘holes with a view’. Beautiful spot!





 

Limited Editions galore! 

cookies!


 






and scents - now who doesn't want their house or car smelling like dunkin








Been working on senior portraits with Leif.

 









And finally caught an Iron Maiden show (with Leif). And yes – it was fantastic.

 

Okee duke – see you out there and see you next time!