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The Vinalhaven Sightings Report is organized and edited by Kirk Gentalen on behalf of Vinalhaven Land Trust and Maine Coast Heritage Trust. Out and about on Vinalhaven, MCHT steward Kirk Gentalen reports on what he and others have seen in their travels. Contributions of stories and photos are welcome, and can be sent to vinalhavensightings@gmail.com.




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Wednesday, December 9, 2020

 


Welcome to the Vinalhaven Sightings Report

December 9 2020

 

Thanks to the Vinalhaven Land Trust and Maine Coast Heritage Trust

 




Happy 12th Birthday to Leif! Few days back at this point, but the way he celebrates it’s a weeklong kind of thing!

 

Monolith fatigue is a real thing. Symptoms started with the first one, like thinking – ‘this is really stupid’.

 



 


Highlights – Winter moth, dead stuff on trails, winter finches – evening grosbeak.

 




PSAsCOVID Alert – And so……

 



my newest shirt
Since we last connected, the covid found its way to Vinalhaven – 2 confirmed cases – with no new cases being report for several days, if not longer. The COVID spread in Maine, as with the rest of the country, is pretty swift these days. It’s getting just about everywhere, including some places twice! Anyway, Vinalhaven School went remote for a bit, as folks island-wide limit potential exposure and do what’s best to keep the case number at 2. Ride this little wave out and get back to the old new normal as soon as possible. Before the new new normal can kick in with vaccines.  Confused yet? Well…


slipper shell

 

Keep up with the changes and alerts by following/checking in with the Town of Vinalhaven website - https://www.townofvinalhaven.org/home/covid-19-1

And the chamber of commerce site as well - https://www.vinalhaven.org/

 

And of course, you can do your part in stopping/controlling/limiting the spread simply by wearing a mask, practicing social distancing, and washing your hands. Have you heard about these three things? It’s been the same freakin’ broken record of a message since March.

 



So
 wear a mask – it shows that you care and are respectful of others. If you do not care or aren’t respectful of others, don’t worry - you can be selfish and wear a mask too! Because it helps protect you, even if you think it’s a hoax. Masks not only limit the spread of the virus, but protects from all hoaxes, spells, witches and warlords, conspiracy theories and theorists, Nazis, homophobes, and people who make fun of people for taking photos of scat. Wouldn’t that be a great mask!?!

 




Winter Moth – Remember these b*stards?  Or when they were the biggest thing to worry about? Okay – maybe they were never the biggest thing – but it’s become a Thanksgiving time tradition to look for evening flights of these buggers as they attempt to spread their deciduous munching populations through the mixed wood sections of Vinalhaven and coastal Maine.  I did not hear of any significant winter moth flights from island this year– maybe the parasitic flies are working! 




Here in St George there was a notable winter moth presence in my neighborhood on the nights of Nov 27-29. Over the past few years there has been a noticeable similarity between moths on the mainland and on island – they almost always fly the same nights. So maybe not getting reports is a sign that the moths are decreasing on island. Maybe it’s a sign that people were hunkered down and doing the right thing covid wise. Did you see any winter moths in late November?

 

 

cattail ice
Business – as usual - Contact usvinalhavensightings@gmail.com. We will eventually respond! And if we don’t you can always write back again! Anyway – send us your sightings, email addresses, photos and nature whatnots. VSR is all about sharing.

 

Tiit Trick – click on the photos to jumbo size them – have the photos take up your world! Click ‘em – I dare yah!




 


brown tailed moth webs


SightingsDead Flicker – clipping Brown Tailed Moth (more b*stards) webs from along Lane’s Island Trails was very satisfying – maybe clipped a hundred or so. It was also eye opening – lots to do this winter.  Anyway – that is another story.










thin line between heart ....


 

The story of the visit was kill site in the trail. Patches of feathers, mostly brown with dots littered the trail that crosses the island from the beach to the sunset bench. My first thought was of pheasant – re-introduced last year and numerous around island. I’ve been finding plenty of pheasant sign on Lane’s and folk have been reporting them from all over the island. Anyway,

 


and butt


That thought when out the window when I took a closer look. Even the smallest of the feathers had a yellow shaft – sure sign of the Yellow-shafted, or Northern Flicker, aka Yellow Hammer. State bird of Alabama – and the only woodpecker to be a state bird. Flickers have a lot going for them.

 







Another fun fact is that they die a lot. I mean, each individual Flicker only dies once, but as a species it is not uncommon to find flicker carcasses and remains around island and other places I’ve lived. 








At least two different houses on Vinalhaven seem to entice Flickers into making their way inside, only to have it be a death trap. It was a regular enough occurrence at one house – maybe 3 times? – that John Drury and I used to refer to said abode as ‘the dead Flicker house’. How’s that for a land mark? John talks of days on Seal Island where Peregrine Falcons are lined up a top the eastern cliffs, waiting patiently until a migrating Flicker is in sight. It is then that the Peregrines race out over the water, hoping to be the one who gets to the Flicker first, the one who gets the meal.

 


check out that yellow shaft


For me, when it comes to dead Flickers I am more likely to find something like the collection of feathers on Lane’s. Although they are woodpeckers, Northern Flickers seldom use their bill to find food in trees. Their bills are slightly curved, which apparently makes them ‘weaker’ than other woodpecker bills. This may be why Flickers often choose well decaying trees to make their nest cavities in – a little easier on the bill as they say.

 




And so, in turn, Flickers have adapted by finding food on the ground. Especially ants – of which it is said that Flickers eat ‘more ants than any other bird in North America’. Which places Flickers on the ground – they are the large bird with the white patch near the base of their tails that fly off with sparrows and juncos as your car putt-putts by. Spending time on the ground means flickers are vulnerable to cat and surprise attacks in general. This was no cat attack though.

 




With no blood spots it’s hard to say if the Flicker was killed right there. Feathers were torn out there for sure, and it was interesting that only one larger feather – with a bold yellow shaft was around. A nearby tree/shrub/thing had more feathers dangling from it and below it. Plus one bird scat – directly below a nice perch – one singular dollop.  To me that means owl, and in with the freshness of the feathers the flicker was likely taken that morning, caught being the early bird in a crepuscular world full of predators.  The predator perched? Sounds more and more like a long-eared owl rather than short eared, with long eared known to visit/pass through the preserve in November. 



Still, only a theory. I remain open to other options as well.

 

Beautiful feathers either way. Thanks Flicker!

 






Basin – otter latrine with recent spraint. 







recent white winged crossbill action

White-winged Crossbills, Pine Grosbeak,

 










Saw-whet owl scat

 









Nice to see irregular earth tongue (Neolecta irregularis)

 









And then not totally sure what to make of this find.  - Dead thing on the side of the trail, under some ferns.

 





Felt bigger than a red squirrel- which is a bummer.  Red Squirrels are by far my favorite mammal to find dead, That always puts little bounce in step. Maybe a small raccoon?  The head was gone – story of my life – and much of the fur was too. Large back legs may mean Snowshoe Hare. Pretty dry and somewhat mummified.

 

Identification wasn’t the focus; instead the claws demanded attention and were so cool to check out.

 




What do you think it is? Dead is an acceptable answer.

 Funny thing was- it seemed obvious it had been in this spot for a long time, and I will admit that I changed the scenery immediately around the carcass in order to get shots. Bent back some dead ferns, partially exposing the carcass. And then when I returned the next day it was gone. I want a button that says ‘I helped a scavenger today! And I vote!’

 

 


3 mushrooms – amongst many – to look for when taking advantage of the open space on Vinalhaven, as of late. These are mushroom growing off wood, being it branches, twigs or the truck of a tree. These three

 

Orange Mock Oyster – (Phyllotopsis nidulans) – hot, late fall –winter mushroom. Tend to see it on birches, especially up Fox Rock way, but have seen on all preserves at one time or another.

 










Flip over the log they are growing on for some cool under world views. The gills are cool

 

 











Crimped Gill (Plicaturopsis crispa) – Schizophyllum family (Schizophyllaceae) along with the Split Gill! One of our favorites.

 





Funky crinkled gills make the crimped portion of this species' common name.









another hot one , small and shell-like, I’ve seen maybe 7 patches of Crimped Gill in the last week, I think I had noticed maybe 7 patches before in my life. Good year for Crimped Gills!? Maybe. At least it is for me!

 






Here’s a good quote from the Audubon Field Guide,  Gary Lincolff, 1981

 

The Crimped Gill is quite common in some years and absent in others’.

 

Look for these on small deciduous branches. Birches along the coast for me.

 



And, Crowded Parchment – (Stereum complicatum), Family Stereaceae (that is 6 ‘e’s and 2 ‘a’s in that 10 letter word). Parchment Fungus Family

 








Parchments, such as the Crowded and False Turkey Tail,  look like polypores but have ‘smooth undercarriages’ rather than tubes and pores when the spore releasing  features are examined.









crowded parchment with tree ear









 




Spice is nice – A photo gallery of otter spraint with ice = sprice. Frosty mornings at the beaver dam by my house in St George. They are not too bad on the eyes.

 

 

 




Hearsay – let’s just say a little bird on a skateboard told me that Evening Grosbeaks were spotted recently on at least one Round the Mountain Road. The ‘Mountain’ being Ambrust Hill. Anyway – that’s the way rumors spread. Confirmed rumors I mean. Word o’ mouth.

 








 And with that we are going to wrap this up. More to come soon enough.

 







Leif, Evie and Lily stalking a porcupine






Leif on some of his recent adventures.























See you out there! 

 

Friday, November 13, 2020

 


Welcome to the Vinalhaven Sightings Report

November 12 2020

 

Thanks to the Vinalhaven Land Trust and Maine Coast Heritage Trust

 

 



Let sleeping purple sandpipers sleep


Highlights – Ducks, Loons, Grebes, Eagles, Crossbills, Grosbeaks, Siskins, Shrooms, otter spraint

 

 



Lanesy day


PSAsCOVID Alert - So as of this typing North Haven has 13 confirmed COVID cases, and Knox County (as well as the rest of Maine) has seen an increase in cases as ‘community transmission’ has been acknowledged/determined/popping up all over the state. What more, forecasts/predictions for COVID spread thru the winter months are not painting a pleasant picture.  Yikes. I still love winter though.

 




life is like a seaweed factory....


One nice thing is that you can do your part in stopping/controlling/limiting the spread simply by wearing a mask, practicing social distancing, and washing your hands. Have you heard about these three things? It’s been the same freakin’ broken record of a message since March.

 




got my Zappa mask - I know I am
wearing it wrong in the photo,
but it doesn't make sense without 
a nose above.
I put it back on correctly 
after photo



Some doofuses (doofusii?) say wearing a mask is just being ‘politically correct’. Are you nuts? All too often actions are labeled ‘PC’ when they are just being respectful. Show that you care and are respectful of others by wearing your mask. ‘Don’t be a mask-hole’, ‘Just wear the damn thing’ – I love that commercial.

 

Keep up with the changes and alerts by following/checking in with the Town of Vinalhaven website - https://www.townofvinalhaven.org/home/covid-19-1

And the chamber of commerce site as well - https://www.vinalhaven.org/

 

 


two too many selfies in this post
wear orange!


Survival - Hey Buddy – Get some orange on! We can’t emphasize it enough. November is deer hunting season with usage of firearms and the trails are for everyone to use. If you venture out for some piece of mind, do yourself a favor and put on an orange hat, shirt, coat, gloves, socks, skivvies, whatever – heck even an orange mask would be helpful! November is full of beautiful days to not get shot. No hunting on Sundays and any time, any day on Lane’s!  Enjoy the month safely!

 






Business – as usual - Contact usvinalhavensightings@gmail.com. We will respond! And if we don’t you can always write back again! Anyway – send us your sightings, email addresses, photos and nature whatnots. VSR is all about sharing.

 


Crockett Cove




Tiit Trick – click on the photos to jumbo size them – have the photos take up your world! Click ‘em – I dare yah!

 





scales in spraint


Sightings – Long Cove - A little more on the River Otter scene in Long Cove that Jim Conlan videoed, sent in and was then included in the previous VSR. It took days before it – ‘it’ being my brain – clicked and remembered an email I had gotten from Alan Farago earlier in the fall where he described seeing pretty much the same action in Long Cove.  Otters actively hunting during the day? What might bring them out? My guess is food, and lots of it. Or hunger….same thing?

 

Here’s what the ‘Louisiana Sportsman’ has to say about the bait fish the otters are most likely to be pursuing in these reports.

 

otter pile



In the sea, it seems like every fish eats another fish — they are all carnivores. Or almost all. At the bottom of the fish food chain sits the menhaden, commonly called the pogie.’

 








Word for much of the summer/fall has been the impressive numbers of Pogies swimming their little fins off. Calmness in coves and along shorelines around islands and the  mainland (even at the Rockland breakwater) have been interrupted with ripples and wake action as Pogies rise to surface, most likely chased from below by a hungry critter. Anyway – so cool to hear about people having observing predator/pogie sessions, and the Long Cove otters seem to have taken a fancy to these tasty fishies. Always awesome to watch a predator in action, much less a bunch of predators!

 


common loon


Ferry Ride (11/10) - November is the best for ferry rides. Black-legged Kittiwake, Bonaparte's Gulls, Common and Red-throated Loon, Oldtails, Red-breasted Merganser, Surf and Black Scoters...and much more...too much fun...here's a bunch of photos from that day... 





Black-legged Kittiwake

common eider


old tail duck


crappy Red-throated Loon photo
photo crappy, not the loon

spraint

A couple of quick stories…

(11/6) – Hunters in the mist, otters on my mind….monitoring easement properties is a serious, yet fun part of my MCHT gig. You get to visit cool lands and never know what you might find there. I keep posts about these visits vague as to location as often it is with somewhat ‘special permission’ that I go to these areas. So it goes….

 

Anyway, I was walking a property boundary (somewhere on island) on this day when I found a sweet new otter latrine. Right on the line! So many otter latrines, so little time.

 


hunters 


Anyway, as I was clicking my camera – so important to document these things – I heard voices. Not the ones in my head, these were fella-like voices from behind me. Sure enough, 4 hunters were chatting it up maybe 75 feet from me (maybe). I was almost on the top of a small hill, and even though there were young spruce and fir saplings between myself and the group, I could clearly see them in their camouflage, with their firearms and all. The fact they were talking clued me in that their hunting session was probably ending. It was late morning, but the fact that I could see them and they apparently didn’t see me in all my glorious orange was a little off setting. Should I announce my presence with a loud ‘Hi guys! How’s the hunting?’?  That seemed like the most likely way to get shot, so instead I backtracked along the boundary line and got the heck out of there.



 

otters have been busy knocking 
down the cattails
With that I started to work my way to sections of the property that were well away from where the hunters were, when…..I came across them again! How can that be? Well, they must have called it quits not too long after I had spotted them and then were cutting across a field back to their truck. I happened to be walking along that field trying to get away from them. So now, again, there I was, decked out in orange with no shrubs or saplings to block views, and these hunters never saw me. This made me a little nervous. Maybe my shirt wasn’t orange at all. Maybe not all hunters are as aware as I think they are. Or maybe, just maybe, I shouldn’t really be there.

 

otter trail through the cattails


I didn’t have that last thought until about 10 minutes later, after the group had left without ever seeing me and after I had gone deeper into the woods. It was then that I took the ‘selfie in orange’, just to leave evidence of my wearing such colors in case things went down a horrible road. It was also then that I decided my monitoring visit was just about over. And so I switched gears and proceeded to walk along the fields as I made my way off property.

 It was then that I came upon a cattail pond. My mind immediately went to otters, which in full honesty are never too far from my thoughts in the first place. I checked for sign, and it took about 2 seconds before I noticed an area of cattail (maybe 10x5ft) that was leveled. Completely mowed down, and with binoculars I could see piles spraint scattered throughout the zone. The otters have been busy.

 

little otter trail
trail is little, not the otters


It was awesome and exciting and a nice change of pace from seeing the hunters – who I am sure are nice fellas. It was so exciting to see, and located so close to the edge of the pond that I couldn’t wait to get out and take a closer look. My excitement got ahead of me though as I immediately started to march out to inspect. What I hadn’t inspected was how wet and mucky the zone was right along the shore where I was. I was sure the cattail area would probably hold me, but I forgot I wasn’t an otter, and that I weighed more than an otter, and that I would have to get to the latrine first.

 




raccoon scat as well.
is this a symbol for something?


To make a long story short (too late!) I quickly sunk into the muck, almost up to my waist. I had to make a hasty retreat with pants soaked and extra-tuffs full of some of the stankiest muck you can imagine.  The whole scene was comical. The day was warm and I had clothes and boots in my truck, so I wasn’t cold or anything. Just wet and stinky, which I never too far from to begin with.

 



It was an odd visit, with final tallies of 7 otter latrines, 4 hunters, and 2 extremely wet boots. That reminds me, I still haven’t dried those out. Ewwww!

 

orachrd cove area

(11/5) Had a great walk at North Perry Creek with Linnell Mather- the Linnell Mather, Executive Director of the Vinalhaven Land Trust. I get the privilege of hiking with Linnell 6 times (or so) a year, spread out over a handful of days, over a handful of weeks. I realize that I spend more in the Vinalhaven woods with Linnell than with anyone else. I am down with that, she is fun to hike with and we always go to beautiful places!

 


Great Horned Owlette
circa 2006

A few days before this outing, Willie Drury, the Willie Drury of Maine Magic Mud fame, reached out to me with a tale of an owl sighting along the trails of North Perry Creek. You may not know this, but Willie and I have a history with the owls of North Perry Creek. Back in May of 2006, when Willie was in 7th grade, he joined me on an outing to see how things were going with a potential Great Horned Owl nest I found. Adults had been seen, pellets were everywhere, and snowshoe hare legs piled up, but it was impossible to get a look into the snag top where I assumed the owlettes were. On this particular day in May ’06 Willie and I spotted two great horned owlettes that had ‘left the snag’ and were roosting in one of the big White Pines at the beginning of the saltonstall section of the trail system. I took this picture of one of the owlettes that day, and Willie got photos of his own (I think). I was asked later if it was hard to find them and get the photos. And I answered no.

 

north perry creek spraint


Anyway, the walk with Linnell was highlighted by otter spraint on the trail, snow on the ground, and a Great Horned sighting along the ‘round the rocks’ trail on the way back. I give Willie full credit for my seeing the owl, got my owl-dar working. Once he told me what he’d seen it felt like destiny. So thanks Willie! Look forward to more owl connections….

 

 





state beach


(11/6) –State Beach – somehow I had about 20 minutes of ‘free’ time on island and so I headed to state beach, which felt dreamy and full of great memories from over the years.  25 Red-necked Grebes were a highlight, plus about a dozen purple sandpipers on the ledges off shore. More to come and I hope more time at state beach!

 



jim macks pond, up and down


(11/10) – Basin, Jim Mack’s PondWhite-winged crossbills were numerous, loud and active throughout much of this 4 hour outing to the Basin platform trail system. Pine Grosbeaks were seen/heard by the trail head, and a few times groups of Pine Siskins noisily flew over the trail, buzzin’ there way to the next feeding area. Red-breasted Nuthatches,  Black-capped Chickadees, Golden-crowned Kinglets, and Dark-eyed Juncos were everywhere.

 


you can eat false chanterelles,
and maybe you can convince yourself
that they taste good. 


And mushrooms – Tons of False Chanterelles out there, 









plus Angel Wings, 








yellow tuning fork and 











redbelted conks.

 

Old Harbor – (11/10) – Belted Kingfisher

 








And some limited editions –

 

sloths drinking coffee are the
reason for the season



for kids?


america gets the runs from dunkin...




 













And some of Leif – Halloween with his buddies

 




And hiking in Acadia, up the beehive trail.

 












Good times, stay healthy, and we’ll see you out there!